Should you buy a townhome or a single-family home in Boca Raton? If you are comparing only list prices, you might miss the biggest drivers of your monthly budget. In South Florida, HOA fees, wind and flood insurance, property taxes, and maintenance can swing the total cost by hundreds of dollars each month.
You want a home that fits your lifestyle and your budget without surprises. That means looking past headline prices to the true cost of ownership in Palm Beach County. In this guide, you will see how costs differ by property type, a simple side-by-side example, and a clear checklist to help you run your numbers.
By the end, you will know what to ask, what to verify, and how to choose with confidence. Let’s dive in.
What true cost means in Boca
Your total housing cost is more than your mortgage. In Boca Raton, you should plan for:
- Mortgage principal and interest
- Property taxes and any exemptions you qualify for
- Homeowners insurance and windstorm coverage
- Flood insurance if your lender requires it or you choose it
- HOA or condo fees, if applicable
- Utilities, landscaping, and routine maintenance
- Major repairs or replacements and potential special assessments
Townhome vs single-family basics
Upfront price and loans
- Single-family homes often sell for more than attached townhomes in the same area because of land value and scarcity. The price gap varies by neighborhood and amenities.
- For townhomes and condos, lenders may review the project’s budget, insurance, owner-occupancy, and any litigation. Some loan programs require project approval. If a project is not approved, you may need a different loan type or a larger down payment.
- Townhome and condo closings often include HOA estoppel or transfer fees. Single-family homes outside an HOA usually have fewer association-related closing costs.
HOA fees and coverage
- Townhome and condo HOAs often cover exterior upkeep, roofing, landscaping, common areas, and amenities. Because more services are pooled, the monthly fee is usually higher than a non‑HOA single‑family home.
- Single-family homes may have no HOA or a lower-fee HOA that covers gates, roads, or limited amenities. Your own maintenance costs are typically higher and more variable.
- Always review the HOA budget, reserve study, meeting minutes, insurance declarations, rules, and any history of special assessments before you commit.
Taxes and homestead
- Property taxes are assessed at county, municipal, and district levels. Your assessed value often resets based on the purchase price.
- If you make the home your primary residence and file for Florida’s homestead exemption, you may reduce your taxable value. The Save Our Homes cap limits annual assessed value increases to 3 percent or the Consumer Price Index, whichever is lower. This applies to eligible homesteaded properties, whether townhome or single‑family.
Insurance and flood
- For single-family homes, you typically insure the entire structure and your contents. In Florida, wind and hurricane deductibles are often a percentage of the dwelling coverage.
- For townhomes and condos, the HOA’s master policy usually covers the structure and common elements. Your unit policy (often an HO‑6) typically covers interior finishes, personal property, and liability. Confirm whether the master policy is “bare walls” or broader coverage.
- Flood risk is determined by FEMA flood maps and property elevation. Lenders require flood insurance for homes in mapped flood zones. Premiums vary by zone, elevation, and past claims.
- Florida’s insurance market changes over time. Citizens Property Insurance Corporation serves as an insurer of last resort when private coverage is limited.
Sample monthly comparison
Below is a simple, illustrative example to show how non‑mortgage costs can differ. Use it as a framework, then plug in quotes for the property you choose. Numbers are examples only.
Assumptions:
- Townhome: attached unit with amenities and an HOA that covers exterior and master insurance.
- Single-family: non‑HOA home where you handle all maintenance and insurance.
| Category |
Townhome example |
Single-family example |
| Property tax (annual/12) |
$750 |
$1,100 |
| HOA fee |
$600 |
$0 |
| Homeowners insurance |
$125 (HO‑6) |
$400 |
| Flood insurance |
$150 |
$200 |
| Utilities |
$200 |
$300 |
| Maintenance reserve |
$150 |
$300 |
| Landscaping/pool |
Included in HOA |
$200 |
| Estimated monthly subtotal |
$1,975 |
$2,500 |
What this shows:
- Townhomes shift many exterior and amenity costs into a predictable monthly HOA fee.
- Single-family homes remove HOA exposure but require larger allowances for maintenance, insurance, and utilities.
- The “cheaper” option depends on the specific property, HOA fee level, insurance quotes, and flood zone.
Hidden costs to watch
- Special assessments. In attached communities, major projects like roof replacement or building repairs can trigger assessments. Review reserves and recent minutes for early warning signs.
- Insurance volatility. Premiums and carrier availability can change. Ask your insurance advisor about wind deductibles, mitigation credits, and whether private or Citizens options are available.
- Flood and sea‑level risk. Elevation and flood zone can affect premiums and future resale. Request any elevation certificate and confirm lender requirements early.
- Construction quality. Shared elements in townhomes can spread risk across owners. For single‑family, pay close attention to roof condition, drainage, and exterior systems.
- Rental rules. Associations and municipalities may limit short‑term rentals. Verify rules before assuming any income potential.
Buyer checklist
Before you make an offer, gather and review:
- HOA documents: current budget, reserve study, insurance declarations, rules, meeting minutes, special assessment history, owner‑occupancy and delinquency rates, and any litigation disclosures.
- Insurance details: master policy coverage and deductibles for attached homes, plus a quote for your unit policy. For single‑family, get quotes for homeowners and flood insurance.
- Flood and elevation: check the FEMA flood zone and request any elevation certificate.
- Taxes: confirm assessed value history and your eligibility for homestead benefits.
- Utilities: request recent electric and water bills if available.
- Systems and capital items: age and condition of roof, HVAC, windows/doors, and planned community projects.
- Financing: confirm whether the townhome or condo project meets your loan program’s requirements. Ask your lender about alternatives if it does not.
Resale and exit
- Appreciation drivers. Scarcity of land and demand for detached homes often support long‑term value for single‑family properties. Well‑located townhomes can also appreciate, especially where buyers want low‑maintenance living and strong amenities.
- Liquidity. Single‑family homes often draw a broad buyer pool. Townhomes attract buyers who want lower maintenance or a lower entry price. Market conditions can shift these dynamics.
- Selling costs. Townhome sellers may have HOA transfer requirements. Single‑family sellers must budget for any deferred maintenance buyers will flag.
Find your best fit
Choose the path that supports your lifestyle and your budget:
- Pick a townhome if you value simplicity, predictable monthly costs, and included amenities.
- Pick a single‑family home if you want a private yard, more control over maintenance timing, and fewer shared decisions.
If you want help running the numbers on specific Boca properties, comparing HOA documents, or lining up lender and insurance quotes, reach out. You will get a boutique, bilingual experience and clear guidance from search to closing. Schedule a complimentary consultation with KDMRealtor.
FAQs
What fixed and variable costs should I expect in Boca?
- Fixed items include your mortgage payment, HOA fee, and a property tax estimate, while variable items include homeowners and flood insurance changes, utilities, maintenance, and any special assessments.
Are Boca townhomes always cheaper to own than single-family homes?
- Not always; lower purchase prices and pooled services help, but HOA fees, assessments, insurance, and flood costs can make some townhomes similar to or more expensive than certain single‑family homes.
How do Florida homestead and Save Our Homes affect taxes?
- If the home is your primary residence and you file for homestead, you may reduce taxable value, and the Save Our Homes cap limits assessed value increases to 3 percent or CPI, whichever is lower.
What insurance do I need for a townhome vs a single-family home?
- Townhomes usually rely on an HOA master policy for the structure and need a unit policy for interiors and contents, while single‑family homes require full dwelling coverage plus contents and liability; both may need flood insurance.
How does flood risk change monthly costs in Boca Raton?
- If a property is in a mapped flood zone, your lender will require flood insurance, and premiums can range from hundreds to thousands per year depending on zone, elevation, and past claims.
Do HOAs prevent surprise expenses?
- A well‑funded HOA with strong reserves can reduce surprises, but special assessments can still occur, so you should review budgets, reserves, minutes, and planned projects before buying.